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SERMON PREACHED BY THE REV’D. CYNTHIA JACKSON, ST.MARK’S
WIMBLEDON, EASTER 5, 20TH APRIL, 2008.
Being an
eloquent speaker does not guarantee the safety of one’s life. Many prominent
people of our own time come to mind whose lives have been cut short, by fanatics
or criminals determined to silence the voice of progress and change, or defence
of the poor and marginalized. John F. Kennedy, Martin Luther King, Archbishop
Oscar Romero are just a few examples. Daily we see in our newspapers individuals
who have stood up to defend what they have believed in and as a result have lost
their lives.
Our reading
from the Acts of the Apostles tells us about the Apostle Stephen, who also
sacrificed his life, to hold onto his belief in the person of Jesus Christ, as
the promised Messiah, in the fulfilment of scripture. Stephen’s vision enabled
him to stand firm to the end as he was stoned to death for daring to challenge
the Jewish authorities. His dying vision of heaven gives us, the people of
today, the assurance that the Jesus who suffered and died is now reigning with
God his Father in heaven.
What a change
in atmosphere from the Day of Pentecost and the reception of the Apostle Peter’s
speech, when three thousand people were converted. (We read about that in Acts
chapter 2). Stephen’s speech to the Jewish Council provokes quite a different
reaction. In our first reading today we only get the end of Stephen’s oration to
the Jewish Council, where like Jesus, who on the Emmaus Road expounded the
scriptures to the disciples, so Stephen expounds the scriptures to the Counci.
This is the Stephen who In Acts chapter 6: 8 is described as being ‘, full of
grace and power who did great wonders and signs among the people.’
Stephen knew
Jesus the Christ as a living person in his life and was strengthened by the
power of the Holy Spirit. Otherwise he would not have been able to stand up to
the Jewish Council and have the courage to give up his life.
I think the
passage from the Acts of the Apostles of the martyrdom of Stephen gives us a
clue to the meaning of the rather difficult passage from John that we have set
for our Gospel reading. Stephen knew the way – the way was to know the Lord
Jesus as his living saviour. Before the name Christians came into use the
follows of Jesus were know as followers of ‘The Way’.
Many years ago,
before the invention of car navigation systems, I went to Guernsey on holiday.
At that time it was a common sight to see motorists stopped by the roadside
puzzling over their maps trying to work out which way to go. The reason for this
was that all the signposts had been removed during the Second World War and had
not been replaced. In addition many of the smaller lanes had no names. My friend
and I felt quite smug as we where on foot and had brought a Perry's guide map
that gave us the road names so we knew the way to go. Yes all of us need to
know the Way to go, the path to follow.
Jesus knew that
his disciples would be shocked after his death and this passage from John’s
Gospel is one of re-assurance that death is not the end. The Christian faith
gives us this promise of life after death, the hope of resurrection. We are
given the hope of new life, a new sense of direction. We have also the hope of
Jesus’ second coming.
In our Gospel
passage Jesus wants to re-assure his disciples that although he has to leave
them he is going ahead to prepare a place for them. At first sight He does seem
to be speaking in riddles. Thomas does not understand where Jesus is going. He
cannot believe that Jesus is leaving his disciples despite all the teaching and
preparation the disciples had received from Jesus.
When Jesus said “In my Father`s
house are many dwelling places..” he was not talking about an earthly home with
physical rooms, but of a new way of living. The Father he is referring to is
God.
Another view of the dwelling
places are places in which to stay or abide, in the same way we would stay at an
inn, or places of rest and safety on a journey. It is not only us abiding in
different places but it is us abiding in Christ and Christ abiding in us. We
are not only thinking of abiding with Christ in heaven but we are thinking of
our own experience of Christ in our lives in the here and now.
Stephen the first Christian martyr
shows what it means to ‘abide’ in Christ. He was not relying on his own
strength but the power of the living Christ. He showed what is meant by ‘love
in action’. It was not just words that he used but the pattern of his life
reflected the love of Jesus.
The other day I came across a book
entitled 365 Saints – a daily guide to the wisdom and wonder of their lives. So
I have been reading information each day about saints I had never hear of before
and often there is a little sentence or phrase that has caught my attention. I’d
like to share one of these with you. It is a simple truth:
‘it is only when we are filled
with love that we become the people that God created us to be.’
That seems to me to characterise
Stephen, the first Christian martyr. He gave loving service to others and the
greatest act of love that any one can show giving up one’s life for their
beliefs.
This sacrificial act of Stephen
helps us to understand part of our Gospel passage which I think contains some of
the most controversial lines in the New Testament . In verse six we hear Jesus
saying:
“I am the way, and
the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father
except through me. “
Today these lines can be used in
an exclusive way to show that the only way to God is by belief in Jesus Christ
and that no other religions apart from Christianity can lead people to God.
Verse six should be read in the context that Jesus is the disciples’ route,
their means of access and destination to God. It is our route too as 21st
century Christians. What is unique about Christianity unlike other religions is
that God became man in Jesus Christ and we therefore have Jesus as an
intermediary to show us the way to God. We do not have a great gulf between God
and us; we are not reliant on our own efforts to reach God. Other religions
rely on rituals and detailed laws for the believer to find their way to God. A
God who is remote and transcendent. The life-giving power of the Grace of God
through Jesus Christ is a free gift available to us all. In Christianity we have
a God that came down to earth to live among us. A God who knew what it was to
suffer and to die in the person of his Son Jesus Christ.
Jesus lived his life making known
God his Father to the people he met, showing by his life what it meant to usher
in the Kingdom of God. This is the Jesus that Stephen knew, the Jesus that
transformed Stephen’s life. This is the Jesus that can transform our lives,
this is the way we have to follow.
As the words in the Gospel
passage tell us if we know Jesus then we know God. It is by putting this knowing
into action in our daily lives that makes sense of this difficult gospel
passage.
All of us can make a difference.
We may be overwhelmed by the depressing news of the financial markets and the
behaviour of Banks. We may despair over global warming, the crisis in Zimbabwe,
China’s record on human rights, the continuing killing of innocent people in the
Gaza strip caught up between Hamas and the Israelis. We may think that the
best thing to do, especially when the weather has been so bitterly cold, is to
shut our ears to the storms outside, keep warm, eat comfort food , warm some
soup or open a bottle of wine.
But as Christians we have another
solution, another resource and that resource is Jesus Christ. Jesus changes and
influences our lives if only we will let him.
Yesterday when
I was finalising this sermon I read a number of quotes from different journals
and prayer diaries that I think are really helpful and give us encouragement in
these bleak times:
Firstly, from
the Office of Morning Prayer, a few verses from a Canticle based on the book of
Tobit.
…7. When
you turn to the Lord with all your heart and soul,
God will hid
his face from you no more.
8. See
what the Lord has done for you and give thanks with a loud voice.
9.
Praise the Lord of righteousness and exalt the King
of the ages….
So often we
forget to give thanks to God or acknowledge the blessings that we have and the
freedom we have to speak to God, to listen to God.
The second
quote comes from St. Teresa of Avila,
‘Our
Lord does not care so much for the importance of our works, as for the love with
which they are done.’
Again we are
back to that word Love – love in action.
The third quote
is from the Bible Lands prayer diary for April and I have been looking at it for
the last 20 days but the importance of the message only struck home yesterday.
It is by Dr. Morcos, Director of Shams El Birr, on the outskirts of Cairo, which
provides education and care to children and young adults with disabilities. Dr.
Morcos wrote:
‘We experienced many times your great support for us and we cannot forget at all
your fingerprints everywhere in our work. God bless you all.’
We never know
how much our prayers and giving of money and service may mean to other people.
We often underestimate the power of prayer. This was especially brought home to
me by those few words.
So do not let
us despair when we listen to the news and hear about the many devastating events
that are taking place around the world. Let us harness the resources that we
have be it money, time, or the talents we have, or lobby our M.Ps. we can make a
difference. But whatever our age young and old we can through the power of
Jesus the Christ pray for a change from evil to good and carry on praying until
changes occur. Stephen the first Christian Martyr did not just sit at home in
despair, he went about in loving service to other people and let the power of
the risen Lord Jesus Christ speak through him when he was put to the test. What
an example for all of us to follow.
Amen
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